Keywords
Medical Students
Non-Medical Students
Mental Health
Suicidal Ideation
How to Cite
Abstract
Locus of control is defined as the degree to which individuals believe they can control the out-come of their actions and it is categorized into internal and external types, with external LOC linked to greater vulnerability to anxiety and suicidal thoughts. The study examined the relationship between locus of control (LOC) and suicidal ideation (SI) among medical and non-medical students. It aimed to explore locus of control as a predictor of suicidal ideation. The study also explored the influence of demographic factors such as gender, family type, and parenting status on LOC. A sample of 200 students aged 19-26 from Guwahati, Assam, participated in the study. The research adopted a correlation research design and used purposive non-probability sampling technique. LOC was assessed using Rotter's Locus of Control Scale, while SI was measured using Beck's Suicidal Ideation Scale. Statistical tests like t-test, Pearson correlation, and linear regression analysis were employed and analyzed in SPSS software to interpret the findings. The results showed no significant differences in LOC and SI between medical and non-medical students. However, a positive correlation was found between external LOC and higher levels of SI. The study concluded that external LOC may predict the risk of SI, highlighting the need for interventions to enhance internal LOC and promote student’s well-being.
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